What is another name for a name server?

The correct answer identifies the general function of a name server within the context of domain name resolution. A name server, specifically a Domain Name System (DNS) server, is responsible for translating human-readable domain names (like www.example.com) into their corresponding IP addresses, which are required for locating resources on a network.

Referring to it as a "DNS map" effectively conveys its role in mapping domain names to IP addresses, as the DNS can be thought of as a directory or a database of these translations. This terminology highlights the functional relationship between names and their corresponding numerical identifiers, making it an appropriate synonym for a name server.

In contrast, while terms like "IP resolver," "Host mapper," and "Network locator" may share some similarity with the functions of DNS and name servers, they do not capture the complete essence of the service provided by a name server. For example, "IP resolver" could imply a tool or process that resolves an IP address from some data, but it does not specifically denote the structure of how that information is traditionally organized or served.