Which term refers to the method of using the full path when navigating directories?

The term that refers to the method of using the full path when navigating directories is the absolute path. An absolute path specifies the complete location of a file or directory from the root of the filesystem, starting with a leading slash ("/") in Linux environments. This provides a clear and unequivocal reference to the location of that file or directory, regardless of the current working directory.

For instance, if you want to access a file located at /home/user/documents/file.txt, this entire string is an absolute path. It tells the system precisely where to find file.txt no matter what directory you are currently in. This clarity is particularly important in scripts and applications where the context of the current working directory may change.

In contrast, other options like relative path refer to how you specify a location based on the current directory, while terms like physical path and logical path aren’t commonly used in the same context within Linux filesystem navigation. This distinction helps users manage files and directories effectively in a structured environment.